Simple Past
Präteritum (Mitvergangenheit)
Du verwendest das Simple Past,
um über etwas Vergangenes zu sprechen.
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🐱 Bildung 🐱
am / is
are
was
were
I
You
He
She
It
We
You
They
was
were
was
was
was
were
were
were
in the kitchen. 🍽️
in the living room. 🛋️
in the garden. 🌳
in the garage. 🚗
in the library. 📚
in the gym. 🏋️♂️
in the hallway. 🚪
in the bathroom. 🛁
Negation
Verneinung
was not / wasn't
were not / weren't
Questions
Fragen
Was
Were
Was
Was
Was
Were
Were
Were
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
in the kitchen? 🍽️
in the living room? 🛋️
in the garden? 🌳
in the garage? 🚗
in the library? 📚
in the gym? 🏋️♂️
in the hallway? 🚪
in the bathroom? 🛁
🐱 Bildung 🐱
regelmäßige Verben
Infinitiv (Nennform / Grundform) + ed
play - played 🕹️
work - worked 💼
stop -stopped 🛑
plan - planned 📅
study -studied 📖
marry - married 💍
unregelmäßige Verben
2. Spalte der Tabelle Irregular Verbs
go - went 🚶♂️
be - was / were 🤷♀️
...
Negation
Da du im Englischen ein Vollverb nicht direkt verneinen kannst
(außer ein paar besondere Verben, wie z.B. to be),
steht im Simple Past das Hilfsverb did und der Infinitiv (Grundform) des Verbs.
I did not play football. ⚽
I didn't play football.
She did not watch the movie. 🍿
She didn't watch the movie.
...
Questions
Fragen
Auch bei Fragen im Simple Past
steht das Hilfsverb did und der Infinitiv (Grundform) des Verbs.
Did I play football? ⚽
Did they watch the film? 🍿
...
Signal Words
yesterday
(Gestern)
last Monday
(letzten Montag)
last week
(letzte Woche)
last month
(letzten Monat)
last year
(letztes Jahr)
a week ago / two hours ago
some years ago
(vor einer Woche / vor zwei Stunden /
vor einigen Jahren)
this morning
(diesen Morgen)
(wenn der Morgen vorbei ist)
when I was young / when I was a baby
(als ich jung war / als ich ein Baby war)
in the past
(in der Vergangenheit)
the day before
(der Tag davor / am Vortag)
in 1989
(im Jahr 1989)
the other day
(vor ein paar Tagen)
